I went searching at Star Typewriters yesterday for a nice mid-century Adler Universal.

As if he knew I was coming, Helmut had this lovely Royal/Triumph-Adler R 700 sitting right up front on the counter. It’s essentially a Royal-badged version of the Adler Universal 200 which was manufactured under the Litton regime. It’s a solid standard with some nice speed hiding under the hood. Helmut has added some nice touches of what he calls “lipstick” to zhuzh it up.

Frontal view of a Red and cream Royal (Triumph-Adler) R 700 typewriter

Replied to So What’s all this Indieweb and Webmentions stuff? by Ted Munk (typecast.munk.org)

Typewritten message that reads: "AND INTERACTS WITH IT'S ENVIRONMENT* - BUT, it quickly adds up in complexity and file size. Well, alright! Let's us try out this Indieweb and Webmentions thing that's been going around. Hello, Chris & Tom - I'm not sure why your webmentions aren't showing up here, but I did see Tom's on Chris's blog. We'll try this post and see if it works for a specific post..."

Thanks for your reply Ted. I’m putting some text here in the case that your site filters out img tags the way most WordPress comment sections do. Clicking through to my site will provide the photo of the typed response if this is the case. Tom has a snippet of code which may help this if you need it. Once you’ve got some kinks worked out, it’s not half bad… It might require even more intention that sitting down at a typewriter though?!

A typed index card sitting in the keys of a light green Hermes 3000 typewriter. It reads: Ted, Congratulations, your message came through properly. It did get stuck in my moderation queue, though I think I've fixed that for the future. It also appears that your site doesn't like hotlinking photos from external sites, so I had to tweak that as well. Tom, Now for the fun part: Let's test to see if threaded messages via the comments section work properly as well. I've done it in the past with success, so here's hoping... .I suspect that Ted's site may require some tweaking to show photos in comments the way yyou and I have modified things for ours. Here's to the next wave of typewriter technology! Best, Chris

Okay Typosphere, Who else is using their typewriter to converse with others via web and Webmention?

As I was scrolling along yesterday, a post about the lovely Professional Elite typeface popped up in my feed on Reddit. It linked back to Tom Fasano’s website, so I read the original there. I noticed a syndication icon at the bottom and stopped dead in my tracks! Had I run into a fully featured IndieWeb website in the wild?!?

I peeked at the code and saw a Webmention endpoint hiding in there and nearly fell over. Webmention is a web standard that allows any website to talk directly to any other website as if they were social media peers on the same platform. 

I immediately fired up my new-to-me 1959 Olympia SM3 which also has a Professional Elite No. 41 typeface to dash off a note to Tom and his typewriter. I posted it to my website as a typecast reply. But most importantly, my website sent a webmention (think @mention/notification) to Tom that I had replied to his post. Voila! My reply was in his comments section just moments later, as if by magic.  I’ve only done this a few times as there aren’t many typewriter collector/typecasting bloggers out there who’ve added the technology to their sites yet, but this certainly opens up a new space for typewriter social networking by way of the web rather than just via post.

The careful observer will also notice that because Tom syndicated his original post to Reddit and included a syndication link, he’s getting replies from Reddit back into his website via Webmention using a service called Brid.gy. So if you want to type up a reply to his post, or even this one, and post it to the Reddit thread you can participate that way (if your website doesn’t have the capability yet.)

Who else in the typosphere has a website that supports webmention? Let’s start a chat.

Angle on a typewriter keyboard with glass tombstone keys. In the front, we're focused on the @ key.
A new use for your typewriter’s @ key: to send @mentions by typewriter on the web!

If you’d like to go deeper into the subject of Webmention, try this article in A List Apart: “Webmentions: Enabling Better Communication on the Internet“.

A visit to Helmut Schulze at Rees Electronics/Star Typewriter

Usually I’m so busy chatting and marveling when I visit Helmut that I totally forget to take a few photos. Fortunately someone stopped in for some ribbon on a Hermes yesterday, so I took a moment to document some of the density of typewriters in Helmut’s spectacular typewriter shop. I only got photos of about half of the space, but tried to cover all the various refurbished machines ready for sale. Generally not pictured are the client machines for repair.

If you’re looking for a really great refurbished machine, then this is the place to stop in and try out almost anything ever manufactured.

I have to admit, even for an experienced collector, this shop is overwhelming, so perhaps do yourself the favor of browsing what he’s got listed online to make a shopping list before you go! Without some prep you could easily spend a week here and not see everything much less try out a tiny fraction of what’s on offer.

Helmut Schuze on the phone in the front of his typewriter shop literally stuffed with machines and typewriter paraphernalia.

Glass display cases with antique typewriters

Four display cases of typewriters with a row of seven typewriters in cases lined up on the floor in front of them. On top of the row are a handful of typewriters standing on their backs as well.

A display case with a dozen portable typewriters in various shapes and colors.

A bookcase crammed floor to ceiling with typewriters, and decorative items including book bags with typewriters printed on them.

a 4 foot by 5 foot corner of a typewriter shop with shelving absolutely jam-packed with portable typewriters. More typewriters are stacked on the floor in front of them.

Even more shelves jam-packed with typewriters. They just don't end in this shop.

Typewriters standing on their "backs" on a shelf and packed in like sardines up to the ceiling.

A filing cabinet in the background completely surrounded in the background, middleground, and foreground by hundreds of portable typewriter cases.

A back corner of a typewriter shop with portable typewriter cases stacked literally from the floor to the ceiling. On the floor in front of them is a box with about 6 ultra-portables in cases all standing on their backs.

Wedge-shaped wordprocessors jammed into shelving in the foreground with manual portable typewriters on shelving in the background.

Several dozens of parts typewriters packed into shelves in a dark corner of a typewriter shop.

A corner of a typewriter shop with more than 36 portable typewriter cases stacked up and filling the entire frame.The front door of Star Typewriter featuring a poster from the movie  Ready, Willing and Able (1937) in which dancers perform on a massive typewriter whose keys are the "dance floor".

Metal case with the business directory of an office building. Rees Electronics/Star Typewriter appears at the bottom.

What words could we use to better describe the soul of a typewriter?

Hot take: Is it just me or has the word “snappy” ceased having meaning within the typosphere?

I’ve heard “snappy” applied to the best typewriters, the worst typewriters, and nearly everything in between. While almost everyone uses it with a positive connotation, the noise of the depth and breadth of machines it’s used to describe has drowned out any signal of actual meaning for me. 

I hear someone say that a “typewriter is snappy”, and it translates to me as the tautology that a “typewriter is typewriter-y”. Yet I know the difference between the action of an Olympia SM3 versus an Olivetti Lettera 32 are as markedly different from each other as a Remington Quiet-Riter is from an Olympia SG1. Even a freshly cleaned, oiled, and properly adjusted Royal KMG with a brand new platen is dramatically different from that same machine just out of a barn after 77 years of dust collection, cobweb accumulation, and abject neglect. Yet I know people who would call both of them snappy without a moment’s hesitation.

I get the feeling that many are attempting to use the word to describe the “action of the machine” rather than just the noise it makes or the “voice” it presents. One might say some sound flat and tin-y while others are solid and sonorous. One might describe a typewriter with a new platen as having the velvety sweetness of a romantic crooner. These words all get at something. They strive to touch the soul of the machine and how it functions. Snappy as an adjective to describe a typewriter has lost touch with the soul of typewriters. We need some new words!

What other words could we use to better describe the “action” of a typewriter’s key levers and typebar assemblies? Words that give more depth and actual meaning to the joy of typing on the wealth of machines that one might run across in the wild?

If you were to put these new words onto the perpendicular axes of speed (fast versus slow) and a measure like key travel distance (deep versus shallow) where would they sit? Are there other axes we should consider plotting the “soul of a typewriter” on to better situate descriptive words of typewriters, their condition, qualities, and how well they work?  Maybe we include an axis of “press” from soft to firm? How might we verbally quantify the touch and feel of the keys and how they respond to the variety of typists? How might we better capture the engineering of a machine and how well it has been maintained? There are miles of distance between the performance of a Hermes 3000 and the typewriter-like simulacra known as the Maplefield Classic Portable Manual Typewriter. We need some words to help convey this to someone who lacks the personal experience.

I’ve got some ideas already, but I thought it would be more interesting to put the idea out to the creativity of the community to see how far we might expand the universe of the idea first.

What better words could we be using to expand the experience of the space?

What is the prettiest typewriter typeface?

Typewriten sample of 7 typewriter typefaces  on the same page including an art deco Royal Vogue, a slightly italic, san serif and smaller Professional Elite No. 41, a san serif Hermes Epoca, a serifed Italic Pica No. 31, a blocky serifed Congress Elite No. 84, a crisp, san serif Clarion Gothic, and a computer-esque, san serif Numode No. 61.

I often see typewriter enthusiasts “debating” over which is the prettiest or best typeface, and often, they’re making their judgement on one machine they happen to have or really wish they had. Rarely are these judgements made with multiple typefaces on the same page for easier direct apples-to-apples comparison, so I threw together a small sample from a few in my own collection. 

Gut reaction time: Which of these is your favorite?